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      <title>Issues: Crime &amp; the Death Penalty</title>
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      <description>Catholic social teaching and the Democratic Party positions on crime and the death penalty</description>
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         <title>Crime and the Death Penalty</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<strong>What does "Faithful Citizenship" say about crime and the death penalty?</strong>

<blockquote>"Society has a duty to defend life against violence and to reach out to victims of crime. Yet our nation's continued reliance on the death penalty cannot be justified. Because we have other ways to protect society that are more respectful of human life, the USCCB supports efforts to end the use of the death penalty and, in the meantime, to restrain its use through broader use of DNA evidence, access to effective counsel, and efforts to address unfairness and injustice related to application of the death penalty." #69 

"Promoting moral responsibility and effective responses to violent crime, curbing violence in media, supporting reasonable restrictions on access to assault weapons and handguns, and opposing the use of the death penalty are particularly important in light of a growing "culture of violence." An ethic of responsibility, rehabilitation, and restoration should be a foundation for the reform of our broken criminal justice system. A remedial, rather than a strictly punitive, approach to offenders should be developed." #85

<em>Forming Consciences for Faithful Citizenship</em>, by the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops (November 2007).

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"We cannot teach that killing is wrong by killing....This cycle of violence diminishes all of us-especially our children." <em>Confronting a Culture of Violence: A Catholic Framework for Action</em>, by the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops (November 1994)

"We believe that abolition of the death penalty is most consonant with the example of Jesus." <em>Capital Punishment</em>, by the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops (1980)
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</blockquote>

Fore more, see "<a href="http://www.catholicdemocrats.org/catholic_social_teaching/crime_death_penalty/">Catholic Social Teaching on Crime and the Death Penalty.</a>"

<strong>What does the Democratic National Platform say about crime and the death penalty?</strong>

<blockquote>"As Democrats, we are committed to being smart on crime. That means being tough on violent crime, funding strategic, and effective community policing, and holding offenders accountable, and it means getting tough on the root causes of crime by investing in successful crime prevention, including proven initiatives that get youth and nonviolent offenders back on track.

"We believe that the death penalty must not be arbitrary. DNA testing should be used in all appropriate circumstances, defendants should have effective assistance of counsel. In all death row cases, and thorough postconviction reviews should be available."</blockquote>

<strong>What does Barack Obama say about crime and the death penalty?</strong>

<blockquote>"We have ex-offenders who are coming out of prisons constantly. Thousands each and every day. We're going to have to make a commitment to provide them a second chance. 

There's a biblical injunction...to make sure that those young men and women have an opportunity to right their lives. And that will require a government investment in transitional jobs because, in some cases, the private sector won't hire people....

"We may need to provide them the kinds of job training support they are not currently getting. The notion that we take away educational programs in the prisons to be tough on crime makes absolutely no sense. And we need to invest in that." Sojourners Presidential Forum, June 4, 2007</blockquote>

For more, see <a href="http://origin.barackobama.com/issues/urban_policy/#crime-and-law-enforcement" target="_new">barackobma.com "Crime and Law Enforcement."</a>


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Obama wrote in his recent memoir that he thinks the death penalty "does little to deter crime." But he supports capital punishment in cases "so heinous, so beyond the pale, that the community is justified in expressing the full measure of its outrage by meting out the ultimate punishment."

In proposing changes [as an Illonois state legislator], Obama met repeatedly with officials and advocates on all sides. He nudged and cajoled colleagues fearful of being branded soft on crime, as well as death-penalty opponents worried that any reform would weaken efforts to abolish capital punishment.

Obama's signature effort was a push for mandatory taping of interrogations and confessions. It was opposed by prosecutors, police organizations and [Illonois Governor] Ryan's successor, Democrat Rod Blagojevich, who said it would impede investigators.

Working under the belief that no innocent defendant should end up on death row and no guilty one should go free, Obama helped get the bill approved by the Senate on a 58 to 0 vote. When Blagojevich reversed his position and signed it, Illinois became the first state to require taping by statute. Washington Post, February 9, 2007</blockquote> -->
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